Lake Potcoava, a strictly protected area in the Danube Delta

Lake Potcoava: Protected Natural Area

Official Status and Legal Framework

Lake Potcoava is recognised as a protected natural area within the Danube Delta. Its establishment was realised through a legal act dedicated to the protection of important wetlands.

Year of Establishment and Regulatory Act

It has been declared a protected area by national and/or international legislation (such as inclusion in the Natura 2000 network). The Administration of the Danube Delta Biosphere Reserve (ARBDD) is the institution responsible for the management and implementation of conservation measures.

Geographical Features

Lake Potcoava is located in the southern part of the Danube Delta Biosphere Reserve. It includes sandhills and lakes connecting to the Black Sea shore. Its surface area is significant for biodiversity conservation.

Specific Flora and Fauna

The area is populated by diverse species, of particular importance for migratory birds. Species such as the curlew pelican, the skua and various wild ducks find nesting and feeding sites here, thanks to the specific habitat conditions.

Ecological Role

The ecological complex of Lake Potcoava serves as a stopover place for migratory birds along the Eastern European flyways. It is vital for the breeding and feeding of various species of flora and fauna, helping to maintain the balance of the ecosystem.

Threats and Conservation Efforts

The ecosystem is threatened by anthropogenic activities, climate change and pollution. Conservation efforts are co-ordinated by the ARBDD through projects aimed at protecting natural habitats and promoting biodiversity.

Access and Tourism Rules

Access to Lake Potcoava is strictly regulated by the ARBDD to minimise human impact on the ecosystem. There are access limitations and tourism is only allowed under controlled conditions with authorised guides to ensure the protection of flora and fauna.