The Glossy ibis

The Glossy ibis is a social bird, often forming large nesting colonies. This species migrates southwards in winter, seeking warmer, food-rich areas. When nesting, nests are built from aquatic vegetation and females usually lay 3-4 eggs. Both males and females help care for the young, which become independent in a few weeks.

Plegadis falcinellus

Description and how to observe The Glossy ibis:

The Glossy ibis, scientifically known as Plegadis falcinellus, is a waterfowl of the ibis family, characterised by an elegant silhouette and a long, curved bill. This species is brown in colour with iridescent shades, with long, slender wings that extend gracefully in flight. Matures develop a more intense colour during the nesting season. They can especially be seen in the wetlands of the Danube Delta, where they feed in shallow water. The best times to spot them are early morning or evening, when the Little Egret becomes active.

What it feeds on The Glossy ibis:

The diet of the Glossy ibis is varied, including crustaceans, insects, small fish and other invertebrates. They obtain their food by actively hunting in shallow water, using their long beaks to dive and search for prey among aquatic vegetation.

Threats:

Among the threats facing the Glossy ibis are habitat loss due to human activities, such as draining marshes and water pollution. Hunting and climate change also pose significant risks to the species' survival.

Ecological role:

The Glossy ibis plays an important role in the Danube Delta ecosystem, helping to control invertebrate populations and maintain the ecological balance. Through their feeding activities, they help clean the water and disperse seeds, thus contributing to the health of aquatic habitats.

More information about Plegadis falcinellus:

The Glossy ibis is a migratory species with well-defined migration routes. In Romania, the Danube Delta is one of the most important refuges for this bird, where it can be seen in large numbers during the nesting season. It is also a protected species and is included in various conservation programmes to ensure its survival in its natural habitat.