Little ringed plover

The Little ringed plover is a migratory bird, arriving in the Danube Delta in spring, where it also breeds. It is territorial during the nesting season, usually laying its eggs directly on the ground in small depressions covered sparsely with pebbles or vegetation. Its behaviour also includes predator-distraction strategies to protect its nest, simulating a wounded wing to draw attention away from the young.

Charadrius dubius

Description and how to observe Little ringed plover:

The Little ringed plover is a small bird, about 15-18 cm long, with a distinctive colouring that allows it to camouflage effectively in its natural environment. Adult birds have a black collar around the neck, a white forehead and a black band over the eyes. Their plumage is usually light brown on the back and white under the belly. The Common Sandpiper is best seen in open habitats with sandy or stony soils, often near fresh or brackish water in the Danube Delta.

What it feeds on Little ringed plover:

The Little ringed plover feeds mainly on small invertebrates found in mud or sand, including insects, worms and small crustaceans. This diverse diet allows it to thrive in the varied habitats of the Danube Delta.

Threats:

The main threats to the Little ringed plover include habitat destruction from human causes such as urban development and pollution. Climate change and fluctuating water levels are also significant risks that can affect nesting areas.

Ecological role:

The Little ringed plover plays an important role in the Danube Delta ecosystem, helping to control insect and other invertebrate populations. It is also an indicator of environmental health, as its sensitivity to environmental changes can signal problems in the ecosystem.

More information about Charadrius dubius:

The Little ringed plover is protected by international and local conventions, and sightings of this species can bring economic benefits through ecotourism. Educating the public about the importance of its conservation can help protect critical habitats in the Danube Delta. In the observations of ornithologists, it is an easily identifiable species, and the sounds it makes in flight are characteristic and can help in its localisation.