European bee-eater

The European bee-eater is a social bird, often seen in groups. It builds nests in earth walls, digging deep tunnels. It nests in colonies and the female usually lays 5-6 eggs. After hatching, the young are fed insects by both parents.The black-billed blackbird is a migratory species. It arrives in the Danube Delta in spring, in April, and leaves in autumn, in September, for wintering grounds in Africa.

Merops apiaster

Description and how to observe European bee-eater:

The European bee-eater is a bird with brightly coloured, easily recognisable plumage. It has a long slender beak, ideal for catching insects in flight. Its vibrant colours - green, blue, yellow and brown - make it stand out against the backdrop of delta vegetation.

To spot the European bee-eater, look for open areas with bushes and reeds, especially near the water's edge. Look for a medium-sized bird with a fast, direct flight that catches its food in the air.

What it feeds on European bee-eater:

European bee-eater feed mainly on insects, with a particular preference for bees and wasps. Because of this diet, it is often considered a pest by beekeepers.

Threats:

The main threats to the European bee-eater are habitat destruction, pesticide use and climate change. The collection of eggs and chicks is also a significant threat to this species.

Ecological role:

European bee-eater plays an important role in the ecosystem, helping to control insect populations. Through its diet, it helps maintain a natural balance in the environment.

More information on Merops apiaster:

Observation period: The best time to spot the European bee-eater is during the nesting season between April and September.
Observation sites: The Danube Delta, especially in areas with reeds and bushes.
Protection: European bee-eater is a legally protected species.

Photography tips:

Telephoto lens: To get close-up and detailed photos.
Tripod: To stabilise the camera and avoid blurred images.
Patience: European bee-eater is a wild bird and can be shy, so you need patience to photograph it.
Respecting the environment: Don't disturb birds or destroy their habitat.