{"id":4224,"date":"2024-12-28T15:30:24","date_gmt":"2024-12-28T13:30:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/danubedelta.org\/?post_type=fauna&#038;p=4224"},"modified":"2024-12-28T15:30:24","modified_gmt":"2024-12-28T13:30:24","slug":"huppe-fasciee-2","status":"publish","type":"fauna","link":"https:\/\/danubedelta.org\/fr\/fauna\/pupaza\/","title":{"rendered":"Pup\u0103za"},"author":1,"featured_media":4227,"parent":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"both","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":301,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_seopress_news_disabled":"","_seopress_video_disabled":"","_seopress_video":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas_manual":[],"_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable_all":"","_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas":[],"_jet_sm_ready_style":"","_jet_sm_style":"","_jet_sm_controls_values":"","_jet_sm_fonts_collection":"","_jet_sm_fonts_links":"","latin_name":"Upupa epops","_description":"<p>Pup\u0103za are un penaj portocaliu-maroniu, aripi dungate alb-negru \u0219i o creast\u0103 spectaculoas\u0103 care se ridic\u0103 \u00een evantai. Este de talie medie, ating\u00e2nd o lungime de aproximativ 25-29 cm. Este cel mai u\u0219or de observat prim\u0103vara \u0219i vara, pe paji\u0219ti, terenuri agricole sau marginea p\u0103durilor din Delta Dun\u0103rii. P\u0103s\u0103rile atrag aten\u021bia prin sunetele lor specifice, un \u201epu-pu-pu\u201d repetitiv<\/p>\n","behavior":"Pup\u0103za este o pas\u0103re migratoare, revenind \u00een Rom\u00e2nia din regiunile africane la \u00eenceputul prim\u0103verii. Cuib\u0103re\u0219te \u00een scorburi de copaci, ziduri vechi sau chiar \u00een structuri artificiale, prefer\u00e2nd locuri ferite \u0219i greu accesibile. Este solitar\u0103 \u00een timpul cuib\u0103ritului, iar femela depune \u00eentre 5-8 ou\u0103, pe care le cloce\u0219te timp de aproximativ 15-18 zile. Dup\u0103 eclozare, puii sunt hr\u0103ni\u021bi de ambii p\u0103rin\u021bi.","diet_and_food":"Pup\u0103za se hr\u0103ne\u0219te predominant cu insecte \u0219i larve, dar consum\u0103 \u0219i viermi, melci sau mici reptile. Folose\u0219te ciocul s\u0103u lung \u0219i curbat pentru a c\u0103uta hran\u0103 \u00een sol sau sub frunzi\u0219. Este un pr\u0103d\u0103tor natural al multor d\u0103un\u0103tori agricoli, contribuind astfel la men\u021binerea echilibrului ecologic.","_threats":"<p>De\u0219i este o specie relativ comun\u0103, pup\u0103za se confrunt\u0103 cu amenin\u021b\u0103ri precum pierderea habitatelor naturale din cauza defri\u0219\u0103rilor, folosirea excesiv\u0103 a pesticidelor care reduce disponibilitatea hranei \u0219i braconajul ocazional. Protec\u021bia zonelor naturale din Delta Dun\u0103rii este esen\u021bial\u0103 pentru conservarea acestei specii.<\/p>\n","ecological_role":"Pup\u0103za joac\u0103 un rol crucial \u00een ecosistem, control\u00e2nd popula\u021biile de insecte \u0219i d\u0103un\u0103tori. Prezen\u021ba sa indic\u0103 un mediu s\u0103n\u0103tos \u0219i echilibrat, ceea ce o face un indicator ecologic valoros.","additional_information":"<p>Aceast\u0103 pas\u0103re fascinant\u0103 este considerat\u0103 o emblem\u0103 cultural\u0103 \u00een multe regiuni, fiind asociat\u0103 cu tradi\u021bii \u0219i legende. \u00cen Delta Dun\u0103rii, pup\u0103za este una dintre speciile protejate prin legisla\u021bie, iar observarea ei reprezint\u0103 o experien\u021b\u0103 deosebit\u0103 pentru pasiona\u021bii de natur\u0103 \u0219i ornitologie.<\/p>\n"},"fauna":[62],"class_list":["post-4224","fauna","type-fauna","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","fauna-birds"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/danubedelta.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/fauna\/4224"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/danubedelta.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/fauna"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/danubedelta.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/fauna"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/danubedelta.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/danubedelta.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4227"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/danubedelta.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4224"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"fauna","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/danubedelta.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/fauna?post=4224"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}