{"id":3792,"date":"2024-10-25T12:07:33","date_gmt":"2024-10-25T09:07:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/danubedelta.org\/?post_type=fauna&#038;p=3792"},"modified":"2024-10-25T12:08:53","modified_gmt":"2024-10-25T09:08:53","slug":"mesange-bleue","status":"publish","type":"fauna","link":"https:\/\/danubedelta.org\/fr\/fauna\/pitigoiul-albastru\/","title":{"rendered":"Pi\u021bigoiul albastru"},"author":1,"featured_media":3795,"parent":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"both","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":301,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_seopress_news_disabled":"","_seopress_video_disabled":"","_seopress_video":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas_manual":[],"_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable_all":"","_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas":[],"_jet_sm_ready_style":"","_jet_sm_style":"","_jet_sm_controls_values":"","_jet_sm_fonts_collection":"","_jet_sm_fonts_links":"","latin_name":"Parus caeruleus","_description":"<p>Pi\u021bigoiul albastru este o pas\u0103re de talie mic\u0103, recunoscut\u0103 prin penajul s\u0103u colorat \u0219i viu: albastru pe cap, aripi \u0219i coad\u0103, un galben intens pe piept \u0219i abdomen, \u0219i o band\u0103 neagr\u0103 distinctiv\u0103 pe frunte \u0219i ceaf\u0103. \u00cen Delta Dun\u0103rii, aceast\u0103 specie poate fi observat\u0103 cu u\u0219urin\u021b\u0103 \u00een zonele \u00eemp\u0103durite, de-a lungul canalelor \u0219i \u00een apropierea terenurilor agricole. Observatorii pot identifica pi\u021bigoiul albastru dup\u0103 c\u00e2ntecul s\u0103u melodios \u0219i activitatea sa constant\u0103, deoarece adesea sare de pe o creang\u0103 pe alta \u00een c\u0103utarea hranei.<\/p>\n","behavior":"Pi\u021bigoiul albastru este o specie activ\u0103, sociabil\u0103 \u0219i curioas\u0103, dar teritorial\u0103. Formeaz\u0103 perechi \u00een perioada de \u00eemperechere, \u00een lunile martie-aprilie, \u0219i \u00ee\u0219i construie\u0219te cuibul \u00een scorburi de copaci sau chiar \u00een cr\u0103p\u0103turi ale zidurilor. Femela depune \u00eentre 7 \u0219i 12 ou\u0103, pe care le cloce\u0219te aproximativ dou\u0103 s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2ni, iar puii p\u0103r\u0103sesc cuibul la circa trei s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2ni de la eclozare. \u00cen general, pi\u021bigoiul albastru din Rom\u00e2nia nu migreaz\u0103 pe distan\u021be mari, \u00eens\u0103 unele popula\u021bii pot realiza migra\u021bii locale \u00een c\u0103utarea hranei \u00een timpul iernii.","diet_and_food":"Dieta pi\u021bigoiului albastru este variat\u0103, fiind constituit\u0103 \u00een mare parte din insecte, p\u0103ianjeni, larve \u0219i ou\u0103 de insecte, pe care le g\u0103se\u0219te \u00een scoar\u021ba copacilor sau pe frunzele acestora. \u00cen sezonul rece, dieta sa se extinde pentru a include \u0219i semin\u021be, fructe \u0219i nuci. Aceast\u0103 adaptabilitate \u00eei permite s\u0103 supravie\u021buiasc\u0103 \u00een diferite condi\u021bii climatice \u0219i de mediu.","_threats":"<p>De\u0219i pi\u021bigoiul albastru nu este considerat o specie \u00een pericol de dispari\u021bie, habitatul s\u0103u este afectat de defri\u0219\u0103ri, poluare \u0219i activit\u0103\u021bi umane care reduc zonele de hr\u0103nire \u0219i cuib\u0103rit. \u00cen Delta Dun\u0103rii, utilizarea pesticidelor \u0219i pierderea arborilor b\u0103tr\u00e2ni sau a celor cu scorbur\u0103 reprezint\u0103 principalele amenin\u021b\u0103ri la adresa acestei specii.<\/p>\n","ecological_role":"Pi\u021bigoiul albastru are un rol esen\u021bial \u00een ecosistemul Deltei Dun\u0103rii. Fiind un pr\u0103d\u0103tor de insecte, contribuie la controlul popula\u021biilor de d\u0103un\u0103tori, men\u021bin\u00e2nd astfel echilibrul natural \u0219i s\u0103n\u0103tatea p\u0103durilor. De asemenea, prin activit\u0103\u021bile sale de hr\u0103nire \u0219i c\u0103utare a hranei, ajut\u0103 la dispersarea semin\u021belor, promov\u00e2nd regenerarea vegeta\u021biei.","additional_information":"<p>Datorit\u0103 culorilor sale atr\u0103g\u0103toare \u0219i comportamentului s\u0103u curios, pi\u021bigoiul albastru este adesea subiectul unor programe de observare a p\u0103s\u0103rilor \u00een Delta Dun\u0103rii, fiind un favorit al fotografilor de natur\u0103. Specia se adapteaz\u0103 relativ u\u0219or la prezen\u021ba uman\u0103, astfel c\u0103 poate fi observat\u0103 \u0219i \u00een gr\u0103dinile \u0219i parcurile din apropierea zonei deltei.<\/p>\n"},"fauna":[62],"class_list":["post-3792","fauna","type-fauna","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","fauna-birds"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/danubedelta.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/fauna\/3792"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/danubedelta.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/fauna"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/danubedelta.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/fauna"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/danubedelta.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/danubedelta.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3795"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/danubedelta.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3792"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"fauna","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/danubedelta.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/fauna?post=3792"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}