{"id":3668,"date":"2024-10-15T13:39:59","date_gmt":"2024-10-15T10:39:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/danubedelta.org\/?post_type=fauna&#038;p=3668"},"modified":"2024-12-28T11:08:40","modified_gmt":"2024-12-28T09:08:40","slug":"traquet-pie","status":"publish","type":"fauna","link":"https:\/\/danubedelta.org\/fr\/fauna\/pietrar-negru\/","title":{"rendered":"Pietrarul negru"},"author":1,"featured_media":3671,"parent":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"both","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":301,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_seopress_news_disabled":"","_seopress_video_disabled":"","_seopress_video":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas_manual":[],"_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable_all":"","_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas":[],"_jet_sm_ready_style":"","_jet_sm_style":"","_jet_sm_controls_values":"","_jet_sm_fonts_collection":"","_jet_sm_fonts_links":"","latin_name":"Oenanthe pleschanka","_description":"<p data-sourcepos=\"8:1-8:222\">Pietrarul negru este o pas\u0103re de talie mic\u0103, cu un dimorfism sexual accentuat. Masculul are un penaj contrastant, cu capul \u0219i spatele negre \u0219i restul corpului alb. Femela este mai pu\u021bin colorat\u0103, cu tonuri de gri \u0219i brun.<\/p>\n<p data-sourcepos=\"10:1-10:220\">Pentru a observa pietrarul negru, este recomandat s\u0103 explorezi zonele aride \u0219i pietroase din Delta Dun\u0103rii, precum falezele \u0219i st\u00e2ncile. Pas\u0103rea \u00ee\u0219i construie\u0219te cuibul \u00een cr\u0103p\u0103turile st\u00e2ncilor sau \u00een g\u0103urile din p\u0103m\u00e2nt.<\/p>\n","behavior":"Pietrarul negru este o pas\u0103re solitar\u0103 \u0219i teritorial\u0103. Sose\u0219te \u00een Delta Dun\u0103rii prim\u0103vara, de obicei la sf\u00e2r\u0219itul lunii aprilie sau \u00eenceputul lunii mai, pentru a cuib\u0103ri. Cuibul este construit de femel\u0103 \u00eentr-o cavitate natural\u0103 sau artificial\u0103. Femela depune de obicei 4-6 ou\u0103, pe care le incubeaz\u0103 timp de aproximativ dou\u0103 s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2ni. Puii p\u0103r\u0103sesc cuibul la scurt timp dup\u0103 ce \u00eenva\u021b\u0103 s\u0103 zboare. La sf\u00e2r\u0219itul verii, pietrarul negru migreaz\u0103 c\u0103tre zonele de iernare din Africa.","diet_and_food":"Pietrarul negru se hr\u0103ne\u0219te cu insecte, p\u0103ianjeni \u0219i alte nevertebrate mici, pe care le captureaz\u0103 \u00een zbor sau pe sol.","_threats":"<p>Principalele amenin\u021b\u0103ri la adresa pietrarului negru sunt distrugerea habitatului, schimb\u0103rile climatice \u0219i competi\u021bia cu alte specii.<\/p>\n","ecological_role":"Ca \u0219i alte p\u0103s\u0103ri insectivore, pietrarul negru joac\u0103 un rol important \u00een controlul popula\u021biilor de insecte.","additional_information":"<ul>\n<li data-sourcepos=\"30:1-30:52\">Pietrarul negru este o specie protejat\u0103 prin lege.<\/li>\n<li data-sourcepos=\"31:1-31:77\">Specia este caracteristic\u0103 zonelor aride \u0219i pietroase, cu pu\u021bin\u0103 vegeta\u021bie.<\/li>\n<li data-sourcepos=\"32:1-32:72\">Masculul emite un c\u00e2ntec melodios, \u00een special \u00een perioada de cuib\u0103rit.<\/li>\n<li data-sourcepos=\"33:1-34:0\">Pentru a proteja aceast\u0103 specie, este important s\u0103 conserv\u0103m habitatul s\u0103u natural.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n"},"fauna":[62],"class_list":["post-3668","fauna","type-fauna","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","fauna-birds"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/danubedelta.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/fauna\/3668"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/danubedelta.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/fauna"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/danubedelta.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/fauna"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/danubedelta.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/danubedelta.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3671"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/danubedelta.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3668"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"fauna","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/danubedelta.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/fauna?post=3668"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}