{"id":4972,"date":"2025-04-22T15:17:03","date_gmt":"2025-04-22T12:17:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/danubedelta.org\/?post_type=fauna&#038;p=4972"},"modified":"2025-04-22T15:19:00","modified_gmt":"2025-04-22T12:19:00","slug":"ardeola-ralloides","status":"publish","type":"fauna","link":"https:\/\/danubedelta.org\/en\/fauna\/starcul-galben\/","title":{"rendered":"St\u00e2rcul galben"},"author":1,"featured_media":4976,"parent":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"Descoper\u0103 St\u00e2rcul Galben \u00een Delta Dun\u0103rii, acas\u0103 pentru popula\u021bii unice de p\u0103s\u0103ri. Afl\u0103 despre habitatul \u0219i comportamentul s\u0103u.","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"both","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":301,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_seopress_news_disabled":"","_seopress_video_disabled":"","_seopress_video":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas_manual":[],"_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable_all":"","_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas":[],"_jet_sm_ready_style":"","_jet_sm_style":"","_jet_sm_controls_values":"","_jet_sm_fonts_collection":"","_jet_sm_fonts_links":"","latin_name":"Ardeola ralloides","_description":"<p>Aceast\u0103 pas\u0103re de talie medie are un aspect distinctiv, mai ales \u00een sezonul de reproducere, c\u00e2nd cap\u0103t\u0103 un penaj galben-auriu \u0219i pene decorative lungi pe cap \u0219i g\u00e2t. \u00cen zbor, aripile sale albe contrastante o fac u\u0219or de recunoscut. Poate fi observat\u0103 \u00een zonele umede ale Deltei Dun\u0103rii, \u00een special \u00een apropierea canalelor, lacurilor cu stuf \u0219i mla\u0219tinilor, unde st\u0103 nemi\u0219cat\u0103 sau se mi\u0219c\u0103 lent \u00een c\u0103utarea hranei.<\/p>\n","behavior":"St\u00e2rcul galben este o specie migratoare care sose\u0219te prim\u0103vara din Africa \u0219i pleac\u0103 toamna, iern\u00e2nd \u00een regiunile subsahariene. Este o pas\u0103re discret\u0103, care prefer\u0103 lini\u0219tea zonelor umede. Cuib\u0103re\u0219te \u00een colonii, adesea al\u0103turi de alte specii de st\u00e2rci, construindu-\u0219i cuibul \u00een stuf\u0103ri\u0219 sau \u00een copaci jo\u0219i, folosind crengu\u021be \u0219i vegeta\u021bie. Femela depune \u00eentre 3 \u0219i 5 ou\u0103, iar ambii p\u0103rin\u021bi particip\u0103 la clocit \u0219i hr\u0103nirea puilor.","diet_and_food":"Este un pr\u0103d\u0103tor oportunist, hr\u0103nindu-se cu pe\u0219ti mici, broa\u0219te, insecte acvatice, crustacee \u0219i uneori chiar \u0219erpi sau \u0219oareci. \u00ce\u0219i prinde prada st\u00e2nd nemi\u0219cat\u0103 \u0219i atac\u00e2nd rapid c\u00e2nd se ive\u0219te ocazia, comportament tipic st\u00e2rcilor.","_threats":"<p>De\u0219i este o specie protejat\u0103, St\u00e2rcul galben este vulnerabil la pierderea habitatelor din cauza desec\u0103rii zonelor umede, polu\u0103rii apelor \u0219i deranjului cauzat de activit\u0103\u021bile umane, cum ar fi turismul necontrolat sau pescuitul intensiv. Schimb\u0103rile climatice afecteaz\u0103 de asemenea resursele de hran\u0103 \u0219i perioada de migra\u021bie.<\/p>\n","ecological_role":"St\u00e2rcul galben joac\u0103 un rol important \u00een ecosistemele acvatice, control\u00e2nd popula\u021biile de pe\u0219ti mici \u0219i insecte. Este un indicator ecologic al s\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u021bii zonelor umede, prezen\u021ba sa suger\u00e2nd un habitat bine conservat.","additional_information":"<p>Aceast\u0103 specie este protejat\u0103 prin legisla\u021bia na\u021bional\u0103 \u0219i european\u0103, fiind inclus\u0103 \u00een Anexa I a Directivei P\u0103s\u0103ri a Uniunii Europene. Delta Dun\u0103rii reprezint\u0103 unul dintre cele mai importante locuri de cuib\u0103rit pentru aceast\u0103 specie \u00een Europa, motiv pentru care este vital\u0103 conservarea habitatului s\u0103u natural.<\/p>\n"},"fauna":[62,63],"class_list":["post-4972","fauna","type-fauna","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","fauna-birds","fauna-waterbirds"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/danubedelta.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/fauna\/4972"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/danubedelta.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/fauna"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/danubedelta.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/fauna"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/danubedelta.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/danubedelta.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4976"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/danubedelta.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4972"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"fauna","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/danubedelta.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/fauna?post=4972"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}